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1 κρᾶσις
A mixing, blending of things which form a compound, as wine and water, opp. mechanical mixture (defined as an εἶδος μίξεως in which the constituents are liquids, Arist.Top. 122b26, cf. Stoic.2.153; περὶ κράσεως, title of work by Alex.Aphr.): first in A.,τὴν δευτέραν γε κ. ἥρωσιν νέμω Fr.55
, cf. Staphyl.9, Ath.10.426b (pl.); κράσεις ἠπίων ἀκεσμάτων modes of compounding.., A. Pr. 482;ἡ τῶν ἐναντίων κ. Pl. Lg. 889c
;τὴν τῶν νεύρων φύσιν ἐξ ὀστοῦ καὶ σαρκὸς κράσεως.. συνεκεράσατο Id.Ti. 74d
;ἐκ κράσεως πρὸς ἄλληλα Id.Tht. 152d
;τὴν ἁρμονίαν κ. καὶ σύνθεσιν ἐναντίων εἶναι Arist. de An. 407b31
;χρωμάτων ἀκριβὴς κ. Luc.Zeux.5
, cf. Arist.Col. 792a4.2 temperature of the air, κρᾶσιν ὑγρὰν οὐκ ἔχων [αἰθήρ] E.Fr.779.2; τὰς ὥρας κ. ἔχειν τοιαύτην ὥστε .. Pl.Phd. 111b, cf. Poll.6.178; ἡ κ. τῶν ὡρέων temperate climate, Hp. Aër.12; ὅσα περὶ κράσεις climates, Arist.Pr.lib.xivtit.3 temperament, of the body or mind, κ. σώματος ib. 871a24, cf. 953a30; διανοίας ib. 909a17; κ. μελαγχολική ib. 954b8: pl.,αἱ τῶν σωμάτων κράσιες Ti.Locr.103a
, cf. Plot.3.1.6: so in Medic., Hp.Nat.Hom.4, etc.; περὶ κράσεων, title of work by Galen. -
2 εὔκρατος
A well-tempered, temperate, E.Fr. 772;ἐγκέφαλος Democr.
ap. Thphr.Sens.56; ; ; ; of countries, D.S.1.10;τόποι Ath.Med.
ap. Orib.9.12.5 ([comp] Sup.);οἰκήσεις Plb.34.1.8
([comp] Comp.);οἶκος Aret.CA1.1
; of the temperate zone, Stoic.2.195, etc.; μεῖξις Chrysipp.ib.219; of liquids, tempered, lukewarm,ὕδωρ IG5(1).1390.108
([place name] Andania), cf. Gal.6.101, etc.; of wine, mixed for drinking, Arist.Pr. 874a28.2 metaph., temperate, mild, ;τὸ εὔ. τοῦ ἤθους M.Ant.1.15
;Κύπρις AP 6.208
(Antip.Thess.): in Astrol., of beneficent planetary in fluences, Gal.9.911.3 in Lit. Crit., εὔ. ἁρμονία, ἑρμηνεία, mixed style, D.H. Comp.21 (v.l. κοινή), Dem.3;συνθήκη ὀνομάτων Luc.Hist.Conscr. 46
.II of persons, εὔκρητοι πρὸς ἅπαντας (cf. εὐκράς (A) 3) Hp. Decent.3.III Adv. - τως temperately, ἀνδρείως καὶ εὐ. Phld.Herc. 1251.14; temperately, Gal.1.342.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὔκρατος
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3 εὐκράς
A = εὔκρατος, temperate, of even temperature,κρήνη εὐκρὰς πρὸς χειμῶνα καὶ θέρος Pl.Criti. 112d
; of climate, Thphr. HP7.1.4: metaph., ἔστιν οἷς βίος ὁ μικρὸς εὐκρὰς ἐγένεθ' E.Fr. 504; ἡδονή ib. 197.3 of persons, mixing readily with, οὐ πολλοῖς εὐ. AP12.105 (Asclep.). (, Poll.)------------------------------------A = εὐκέφαλος, Hsch.
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